Scheduling, Management and Optimization of Construction Process
نویسندگان
چکیده
Bu çal??mada bina in?aat? ile ilgili i? paketlerinin metraj?, adam.saat ve malzeme gereksinimi hesaplamalar?, aktivite süresi ekip say?lar?n?n belirlenmesi çizelgelemesinin olu?turulmas? i?lem ad?mlar? yap?n?n geometrisi, imalatlar temin edilebilen kaynaklar ili?kilendirilip formülle?tirilmi?tir. Hesaplanan metraj de?erleri Türkiye Cumhuriyeti Çevre, ?ehircilik ?klim De?i?ikli?i Bakanl???’n?n haz?rlad??? birim fiyat analizlerinde kullan?lan poz listelerindeki malzeme, i?çilik makine kullan?mlar? ili?kilendirilerek tüm kalemleri için gereken makinesi miktarlar? belirlenmi?tir. Ayr?ca aras?ndaki fiziksel mant?ksal ili?kiler göz önüne al?narak do?rusal program? in?aat?n tamamlanma tahmin edilmi?tir. ?n?aatta çal??an ta?eronlar?n farkl? çal??ma takvimi olabilece?i günlerde tatil yaparak çal???lmas? durumunda i?in kaç takvim günü sürece?i hesaplanm??t?r. Buna ek olarak hava ko?ullar? Ramazan ay? gibi etkenlerin de verimine etkisi dikkate al?nm??t?r. ?antiyede ayn? anda çal??abilecek i?çi say?s?, taahhüt edilen proje teslim gecikme cezas?na göre en uygun program?n?n haz?rlanmas? Tavlama Benzetimli Genetik Algoritma (TBGA) gerçekle?tirilmi?tir. kaynak k?s?tl? zaman maliyet ödünle?im problemleri olu?turulurken payda?lar?n?n günlerinin verimlerinin mevsim ko?ullar?na de?i?ebilece?i al?nd??? in?aat projelerinin programlar?n?n, daha fazla etkeni içerir biçimde olu?turulabilmesi sa?lanm??t?r. yakla??m etkin yap?m yönetimi tekniklerinin h?zl? uygulanmas?n? sa?lamaktad?r.
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Teknik Dergi
سال: 2022
ISSN: ['1300-3453']
DOI: https://doi.org/10.18400/tekderg.981601